Description
Gyno-Canestest is a self-diagnostic test for use by women with abnormal vaginal symptoms as an aid in diagnosing the cause.
It helps diagnose common vaginal infections and select the correct treatment.
For informed treatment.
Vaginal infections are a widespread problem among women of all ages.
While some vaginal infections are accompanied by abnormal vaginal discharge, almost 50% of them do not show these symptoms.
The most common causes of vaginal infections are bacteria, yeasts, and trichomonas (they could also depend on a combination of these infectious agents).
Bacterial vaginosis, a vaginal infection caused by certain bacteria, is more common than candidiasis and trichomoniasis and is associated with milky (homogeneous) white-grey discharge and a fishy odor. It can cause complications, especially during pregnancy and childbirth, so it must be managed correctly.
Discharge caused by trichomoniasis is yellow-green, frothy, and is usually associated with bad odor, vulvar itching, and painful urination.
In both infections, the pH is elevated.
In contrast, vaginal pH in candidal infections is generally normal.
The discharge is white, thick, and resembles fresh cheese (ricotta), with no unpleasant odors.
Candidiasis is associated with intense itching and burning in the vagina and vulvar area.
The normal pH of the vagina (pH is an indicator of acidity) can range from 3.5 to 4.5(1).
Bacterial vaginosis and trichomonas infections, as well as non-infectious causes (including estrogen deficiency, menopause, or post-menopause) cause an increase in vaginal pH.
With a color change on the yellow tip of the swab, Gyno-Canestest indicates whether the pH of vaginal secretions is normal or elevated.
A positive test (color change to blue/green) indicates an elevated vaginal pH level.
A negative test (no color change) indicates a normal vaginal pH.
The results are based on an indication of the pH level and have been shown to be useful in detecting, with an accuracy greater than 90%*, any variation in vaginal pH even in the presence of watery secretions of various levels.

How to use
1. Unwrap the single Gyno-Canestest (swab).
2. Ensure that the tip of the swab does not come into contact with any object before inserting it into the entrance of the vagina.
3. Hold Gyno-Canestest with your fingers on the swab handle.
4. Separate the labia to expose the vagina.
5. Gently insert the yellow tip of Gyno-Canestest until your fingers reach the outer skin of the vagina (about 5 cm into the vagina) and rotate the swab several times. Do not touch the entrance of the vagina.
6. Remove Gyno-Canestest from the vagina. Carefully avoid the tip coming into contact with any object and check that it has collected a visible amount of secretions.
An insufficient amount of secretion on the test can cause a false negative result.
7. Wait 10 seconds. Check the tip of Gyno-Canestest for color changes from yellow to blue or green. Results should be read 10 seconds after collecting the secretion. A positive result will be stable for up to 30 minutes.
Attention: if blood spots appear on Gyno-Canestest, disregard the results and consult a doctor.
8. Discard Gyno-Canestest after use as with any other feminine hygiene product after checking the results. Do not flush it down the toilet.

Reading the results
Color change to blue or green (positive result):
if after 10 seconds the tip turns blue or green, this indicates that the vaginal pH has increased. If you are also suffering from the following symptoms:
- milky (homogeneous) white-grey discharge with a fishy odor may indicate a bacterial vaginosis infection.
- yellow-green and frothy discharge associated with bad odor and painful urination may indicate a trichomoniasis infection.
A partial blue or green mark on the yellow indicator on the tip of the swab should be considered a positive result. In case of doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
For example, if the tip turns blue or green but the associated symptoms described in the table are not present, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
No color change/the swab remains yellow (negative result):
if after 10 seconds the tip does not turn blue or green, this indicates that the vaginal pH is normal. The probability of having a bacterial or trichomonas infection is low. If you are suffering from the following symptoms:
- white, thick discharge, similar to fresh cheese (ricotta) without unpleasant odors may indicate a yeast vaginal infection, known as candidiasis.

Warnings
1. To ensure the validity of the results, do not perform Gyno-Canestest under any of the following circumstances: (a) less than one day before menstruation or on the day of menstruation; (b) there are signs of menstruation or vaginal bleeding; (c) less than 12 hours have passed since sexual intercourse or a vaginal douche.
All of the above conditions can cause false positive results.
2. Do not insert the swab deeper than the handling point.
3. If pregnant, consult your doctor before use, as interpreting test results during pregnancy requires professional knowledge.
4. Some menopausal and post-menopausal women may have an elevated vaginal pH and the test may show a green/blue result even if they are not suffering from bacterial vaginosis or trichomoniasis. Therefore, this test should not be used if you are menopausal or post-menopausal.

Storage
Store in a dry place at room temperature.
Check the expiry date on the individual test package.
Keep the Gyno-Canestest individually wrapped in sealed aluminum and use immediately after opening.

Format
1 Gyno-Canestest (swab) individually wrapped in aluminum.
1 instruction leaflet.